Pony.fm/app/Models/Activity.php

<?php

/**
 * Pony.fm - A community for pony fan music.
 * Copyright (C) 2016 Peter Deltchev
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

namespace Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

/**
 * Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity
 *
 * @property integer $id
 * @property \Carbon\Carbon $created_at
 * @property integer $user_id
 * @property boolean $activity_type
 * @property boolean $resource_type
 * @property integer $resource_id
 * @property-read \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Notification[] $notifications
 * @property-read \Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\User $initiatingUser
 * @property-read \Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity $resource
 * @property-read mixed $url
 * @property-read mixed $thumbnail_url
 * @property-read mixed $text
 * @property string $deleted_at
 * @property-read \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\User[] $notificationRecipients
 * @method static \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity whereId($value)
 * @method static \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity whereCreatedAt($value)
 * @method static \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity whereUserId($value)
 * @method static \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity whereActivityType($value)
 * @method static \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity whereResourceType($value)
 * @method static \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity whereResourceId($value)
 * @method static \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity whereDeletedAt($value)
 * @mixin \Eloquent
 * @method static bool|null forceDelete()
 * @method static \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity onlyTrashed()
 * @method static bool|null restore()
 * @method static \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity withTrashed()
 * @method static \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder|\Poniverse\Ponyfm\Models\Activity withoutTrashed()
 */
class Activity extends Model
{
    use SoftDeletes;

    public $timestamps = false;
    protected $dates = ['created_at'];
    protected $fillable = ['created_at', 'user_id', 'activity_type', 'resource_type', 'resource_id'];
    protected $appends = ['url', 'thumbnail_url', 'human_friendly_resource_type'];
    protected $casts = [
        'id'            => 'integer',
        'created_at'    => 'datetime',
        'user_id'       => 'integer',
        'activity_type' => 'integer',
        // resource_type has its own accessor and mutator
        'resource_id'   => 'integer',
    ];

    /**
     * These constants are stored in the "activity_types" table for the purpose
     * of referential data integrity. Any additions or changes to them MUST
     * include a database migration to apply the changes to that table as well.
     */
    const TYPE_NEWS = 1;
    const TYPE_PUBLISHED_TRACK = 2;
    const TYPE_PUBLISHED_ALBUM = 3;
    const TYPE_PUBLISHED_PLAYLIST = 4;
    const TYPE_NEW_FOLLOWER = 5;
    const TYPE_NEW_COMMENT = 6;
    const TYPE_CONTENT_FAVOURITED = 7;

    /**
     * Activity types to subscribe new users to email notifications for.
     */
    const DEFAULT_EMAIL_TYPES = [
        Activity::TYPE_PUBLISHED_TRACK,
        Activity::TYPE_PUBLISHED_ALBUM,
        Activity::TYPE_PUBLISHED_PLAYLIST,
        Activity::TYPE_NEW_FOLLOWER,
        Activity::TYPE_NEW_COMMENT,
        Activity::TYPE_CONTENT_FAVOURITED,
    ];

    /**
     * These "target" constants are an implementation detail of this model and
     * should not be used directly in other classes. They're used to efficiently
     * store the type of resource this notification is about in the database.
     *
     * The "resource_type" attribute is transformed into a class name at runtime
     * so that the use of an integer in the database to represent this info
     * remains an implementation detail of this model. Outside of this class,
     * the resource_type attribute should be treated as a fully-qualified class
     * name.
     */
    const TARGET_USER = 1;
    const TARGET_TRACK = 2;
    const TARGET_ALBUM = 3;
    const TARGET_PLAYLIST = 4;
    const TARGET_COMMENT = 5;

    public function initiatingUser()
    {
        return $this->belongsTo(User::class, 'user_id', 'id');
    }

    public function notifications()
    {
        return $this->hasMany(Notification::class, 'activity_id', 'id');
    }
    
    public function notificationRecipients()
    {
        return $this->hasManyThrough(User::class, Notification::class, 'activity_id', 'user_id', 'id');
    }

    public function resource()
    {
        return $this->morphTo('resource', 'resource_type', 'resource_id');
    }

    public function getUrlAttribute()
    {
        if (static::TYPE_NEW_FOLLOWER === $this->activity_type) {
            return $this->initiatingUser->url;
        } else {
            return $this->resource->url;
        }
    }
    
    public function getResourceTypeAttribute($value)
    {
        switch ($value) {
            case static::TARGET_USER:
                return User::class;

            case static::TARGET_TRACK:
                return Track::class;

            case static::TARGET_ALBUM:
                return Album::class;

            case static::TARGET_PLAYLIST:
                return Playlist::class;

            case static::TARGET_COMMENT:
                return Comment::class;
            
            default:
                // Null must be returned here for Eloquent's eager-loading
                // of the polymorphic relation to work.
                return null;
        }
    }

    public function setResourceTypeAttribute($value)
    {
        switch ($value) {
            case User::class:
                $this->attributes['resource_type'] = static::TARGET_USER;
                break;

            case Track::class:
                $this->attributes['resource_type'] = static::TARGET_TRACK;
                break;

            case Album::class:
                $this->attributes['resource_type'] = static::TARGET_ALBUM;
                break;

            case Playlist::class:
                $this->attributes['resource_type'] = static::TARGET_PLAYLIST;
                break;

            case Comment::class:
                $this->attributes['resource_type'] = static::TARGET_COMMENT;
                break;
        }
    }

    public function getThumbnailUrlAttribute()
    {
        if (
            in_array($this->activity_type,
                [static::TYPE_CONTENT_FAVOURITED, static::TYPE_NEW_FOLLOWER])
        ) {
            return $this->initiatingUser->getAvatarUrl(Image::SMALL);
        } else {
            switch ($this->resource_type) {
                case User::class:
                    return $this->resource->getAvatarUrl(Image::SMALL);

                case Track::class:
                case Album::class:
                case Playlist::class:
                    return $this->resource->getCoverUrl(Image::SMALL);

                case Comment::class:
                    return $this->resource->user->getAvatarUrl(Image::SMALL);

                default:
                    throw new \Exception('This activity\'s resource is of an unknown type!');
            }
        }
    }

    public function getTitleFromActivityType()
    {

        switch ($this->activity_type) {
            case static::TYPE_PUBLISHED_TRACK:
                return "Pony.fm - New track";
            case static::TYPE_PUBLISHED_PLAYLIST:
                return "Pony.fm - New playlist";
            case static::TYPE_NEW_FOLLOWER:
                return "Pony.fm - New follower";
            case static::TYPE_NEW_COMMENT:
                return "Pony.fm - New comment";
            case static::TYPE_CONTENT_FAVOURITED:
                return "Pony.fm - Favourited";

            default:
                return "Pony.fm - Unknown";
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a string representing the type of resource this activity is about
     * for use in human-facing notification text.
     *
     * @return string
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    public function getResourceTypeString():string
    {
        switch($this->activity_type) {
            case static::TYPE_NEW_COMMENT:
                return $this->resource->resource->getResourceType();
            case static::TYPE_CONTENT_FAVOURITED:
                return $this->resource->getResourceType();
        }
        throw new \Exception("Unknown activity type {$this->activity_type} - cannot determine resource type.");
    }

    /**
     * @return bool
     */
    public function isProfileComment():bool {
        return static::TYPE_NEW_COMMENT === $this->activity_type &&
               User::class === $this->resource->getResourceClass();
    }

    /**
     * The string this method generates is used for email subject lines as well
     * as on-site notifications.
     *
     * @return string human-readable Markdown string describing this notification
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    public function getTextAttribute()
    {
        switch ($this->activity_type) {
            case static::TYPE_NEWS:
                // not implemented yet
                throw new \InvalidArgumentException('This type of activity has not been implemented yet!');

            case static::TYPE_PUBLISHED_TRACK:
                return "{$this->resource->user->display_name} published a new track, {$this->resource->title}!";

            case static::TYPE_PUBLISHED_PLAYLIST:
                return "{$this->resource->user->display_name} published a new playlist, {$this->resource->title}!";

            case static::TYPE_NEW_FOLLOWER:
                return "{$this->initiatingUser->display_name} is now following you!";

            case static::TYPE_NEW_COMMENT:
                if ($this->isProfileComment()) {
                    return "{$this->initiatingUser->display_name} left a comment on your profile!";

                // If it's not a profile comment, it must be a content comment.
                } else {
                    return "{$this->initiatingUser->display_name} left a comment on your {$this->getResourceTypeString()}, \"{$this->resource->resource->title}\"!";
                }
            
            case static::TYPE_CONTENT_FAVOURITED:
                return "{$this->initiatingUser->display_name} favourited your {$this->getResourceTypeString()}, \"{$this->resource->title}\"!";

            default:
                throw new \Exception('This activity\'s activity type is unknown!');
        }
    }
}